在合同中,对于信用证与托收结合方式的条款通常可作如下规定:“买方通过卖方可接受的银行于装运月份前××天开立并送达卖方不可撤销的即期信用证,规定发票金额的××%凭即期光票支付,下余××%用托收方式即期付款交单。发票金额100%的全套货 运单据随附托收项下,于买方付清发票全部金额后支出。如买方未付清全部发票金额,则货运单据须由开证行掌握凭卖方指示处理。” (The Buyers shall open through a bank acceptable to the Sellers an Irrevocable sight
Letter of Credit to reach the Sellers ××days before the month of shipment, stipulating that ××%of invoice value available against clean draft at sight, while the remaining ××%
on documents against payment at sight on collection basis。The full set of the shipping documents of 100% invoice value
shall accompany the collection draft and shall only be released after full payment of
the invoice value. If the Buyers fail to pay the full invoice value, the shipping
documents shall be held by issuing bank at the seller’s disposal.)
(三)汇付与银行保函或信用证结合
汇付与银行保函或信用证结合使用的形式常用于成套设备、大型机械和大型交通运输工具(飞机、船舶等)等货款的结算。这类产品,交易金额大,生产周期大,往往要求买方以汇付方式预付部分货款或定金,其余大部分货款则由买方按信用证规定或开加保函分期付款或迟期付款。
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